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Precautions for Long-Term Storage and Start-Up of Diesel Generator Sets

Aug. 05, 2023

Long-term storage of the diesel generator set engine will cause the oxidation and transformation of the oil and fuel, produce gelatinous substances, and block the fuel system and lubrication system. Long-term storage due to gravity, fuel and lubricating oil will return to the lower position of the engine, causing some oil circuits and parts to be in non-fuel or lubricating oil soaking conditions.

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For the first start after a long period of storage, it is necessary to check whether the fuel and lubricating oil used in the diesel generator set engine has degenerated or mixed with impurities and moisture. If the fuel lubricating oil degenerates or is mixed with moisture and other impurities, it is necessary to replace the fuel and lubricating oil that meets the requirements from the beginning, try to replace the degraded oil in the engine oil circuit with qualified oil. Replace the fuel filter and lubricating oil filter at the same time. When conditions permit, it is best to start the engine once a week and work at idle speed for 3-5 minutes. To ensure that the engine is always in excellent condition.


Diesel generator set engine is stored for a long time without any protection measures, and it will start suddenly. After long-term storage, the fuel and lubricating oil in the engine oil circuit will oxidize and degenerate. All targets of lubricating oil will drop, and the lubricating oil at the top of the engine lubricating passage will return to the oil pan under the action of gravity. There is no lubrication in the location where the components need to be lubricated. Such as the bearing of the exhaust gas turbocharger, the cam lifter of the high-pressure oil pump, etc. Suddenly, the supercharger and the high-pressure oil pump were damaged when the engine was started.


If the water percent in the fuel is high, plus long-term non-working. The moisture in the fuel will corrode the oil circuit of the diesel generator set, especially the three more delicate parts (injector assembly, fuel injection pump outlet valve assembly, fuel injection pump plunger assembly), causing the engine to suffer Black smoke, serious conditions will cause the fuel injection pump plunger and assembly to be stuck, and the fuel injection pump fuel supply conditioning rack cannot work normally under the drive of the speed control organization and stuck, resulting in serious consequences such as the engine being unable to start or speeding.

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